제1장 서 론··············································································· 1
1. 연구의 배경 및 목적····························································· 1
1) 연구 배경·········································································· 1
1) 연구 목적·········································································· 2
2. 연구내용 및 방법··································································· 3
1) 주요 연구내용··································································· 3
2) 연구 방법·········································································· 4
제2장 자연유산 관리의 필요성과 과제······························· 5
1. 자연유산이란? ········································································ 5
1) 세계유산협약과 자연유산················································ 5
2) 문화재보호법과 자연유산················································ 7
3) 자연유산의 분류······························································· 8
2. 우리나라 자연유산 현황 및 관리······································ 10
1) 문화재적 가치가 있는 자연유산 현황························· 10
2) 자연유산 관리의 중요성················································ 13
3) 자연유산(문화재)의 관리 실태······································ 14
3. 자연유산 전문기관······························································· 23
1) 영역·················································································· 23
2) 역할·················································································· 24
3) 타기관과의 차별성························································· 25
제3장 기본 구상···································································· 29
1. 기본 구상·············································································· 29
1) 개요·················································································· 29
2) 개념·················································································· 31
2. 세부 내용·············································································· 32
1) 가치 재발견···································································· 32
2) 기술개발과 연구····························································· 34
3) 전시 및 홍보··································································· 35
4) 국내외 네트워크····························································· 37
3. 대상지(안) ·············································································· 38
1) 낙동강하구(낙동강하류 철새도래지)의 우수성··········· 38
2) 을숙도(계획구상 사례지) ··············································· 42
3) 기타 후보지···································································· 50
제4장 국립자연유산원(가칭) 시설 계획(안)························ 55
1. 토지이용구상········································································ 55
1) 기본전제·········································································· 55
2) 기본방향·········································································· 55
3) 토지이용구상··································································· 56
2. 시설배치 및 건축계획 구상················································ 58
1) 기본방향·········································································· 58
2) 건축개요·········································································· 58
3) 시설배치구상··································································· 59
4) 도입시설구상··································································· 60
5) 건축계획구상··································································· 61
3. 외부공간구상········································································ 62
1) 기본방향·········································································· 62
2) 외부공간구상··································································· 62
4. 교통동선구상········································································ 64
1) 기본방향·········································································· 64
2) 주차계획구상··································································· 64
3) 차량동선구상··································································· 66
4) 보행동선구상··································································· 67
5. 사업비 산정·········································································· 68
1) 기본전제·········································································· 68
2) 부지매입비 산정····························································· 69
3) 공사비 산정···································································· 70
4) 부대비 산정···································································· 71
5) 총 사업비 산정······························································· 75
6) 단계별 사업비································································· 76
참고문헌 ·················································································· 78
< Ⅱ-1> 국립자연유산원(가칭 )과 국내 유사기관과의 연구 대상
영역 비교 ···································································· 26
<표 Ⅱ-2> 국립자연유산원(가칭)과 국내 유사기관과의 기능 비교
······················································································ 27
<표 Ⅳ-1> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 토지이용구상표··················· 57
<표 Ⅳ-2> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 도입기능 및 도입시설········ 60
<표 Ⅳ-3> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 동별 건축개요····················· 61
<표 Ⅳ-4> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 법정주차대수 및 계획주차대수
···················································································· 65
<표 Ⅳ-5> 부지매입비································································· 69
<표 Ⅳ-6> 조달청 기준 유형별 건축단가 보정(2014~2015년)70
<표 Ⅳ-7> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 건축공사비··························· 70
<표 Ⅳ-8> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 기반시설비··························· 71
<표 Ⅳ-9> 건축물의 종별 구분·················································· 72
<표 Ⅳ-10> 총 설계비 및 감리비·············································· 73
<표 Ⅳ-11> 전시시설 설치비 객단가 산정(유사사례 기준) ···· 74
<표 Ⅳ-12> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 인테리어 설치비················ 74
<표 Ⅳ-13> 총 사업비································································· 75
<표 Ⅳ-14> 단계별 사업비························································· 76
<그림 Ⅱ-1> 유산의 분류······························································ 6
<그림 Ⅱ-2> 문화재보호법의 문화재 분류 체계와 자연유산의
범주 ······································································· 9
<그림 Ⅱ-3> 천연기념물의 유형별 지정 현황························· 13
<그림 Ⅱ-4> 국가문화재지정 절차············································ 15
<그림 Ⅱ-5> 천연기념물과 명승의 지정 면적비율(좌)과 관련예산
비율(우) ··································································· 16
<그림 Ⅱ-6> 자연유산의 관리 체계·········································· 19
<그림 Ⅱ-7> 현상변경허가 신청 절차······································· 21
<그림 Ⅱ-8> 국립자연유산원(가칭)의 담당 영역····················· 23
<그림 Ⅱ-9> 자연유산 전담기관에 요구되는 역할·················· 25
<그림 Ⅲ-1> 국립자연유산원(가칭)의 주요 기능····················· 29
<그림 Ⅲ-2> 낙동강하류 철새도래지(천연기념물 179호)와 역사
문화환경보존지역 ·················································· 30
<그림 Ⅲ-3> 국립자연유산원(가칭)의 비전, 목표, 세부 내용 31
<그림 Ⅲ-4> 천연기념물 보전에 위해 요인····························· 34
<그림 Ⅲ-5> 목포자연사박물관 전시관(좌), 천연기념물센터 수장
고(중), 국립상주생물자원관의 증강현실 사례(우)
················································································ 36
<그림 Ⅲ-6> 문화유산의 홍보 사례·········································· 36
<그림 Ⅲ-7> 낙동강하구의 천연기념물과 국가지질공원 지정
현황 ······································································· 38
그림 낙동강하류 < Ⅲ-8> 철새도래지인근의 진행중인 개발사업
현황(좌)과 계획 구상중인 개발사업 현황(우) ··· 39
<그림 Ⅲ-9> 낙동강하류 철새도래지 주변 교통 체계도········ 40
<그림 Ⅲ-10> 낙동강하구 주변 시설 및 계획시설 ················ 41
<그림 Ⅲ-11> 을숙도 주변에 서식하고 있는 법적보호 조류인 멸
종위기종1급(좌), 멸종위기종 2급(중), 천연기념물
(우) 분포······························································· 42
<그림 Ⅲ-12> 을숙도의 과거 개발 빛 이용 정경 사진·········· 43
<그림 Ⅲ-13> 을숙도 공원 현황도············································ 44
<그림 Ⅲ-14> 낙동강하구 일대의 미래 구상 개념도·············· 45
<그림 Ⅲ-15> 을숙도 남동남로 주변 시설 배치····················· 46
<그림 Ⅲ-16> 을숙도의 토지이용도(좌)과 토지지목도(우) ····· 47
<그림 Ⅲ-17> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 건립 계획(안)의 을숙도 지역
대상 토지 ······························································ 49
<그림 Ⅲ-18> 을숙도 계획대상지의 항공촬영 전경················ 49
<그림 Ⅲ-19> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 건립 대상 후보지(둔치도)의
위치 ······································································· 50
<그림 Ⅲ-20> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 건립 대상 후보지(다대포 소
각장)의 위치························································· 51
<그림 Ⅲ-21> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 건립 대상 후보지(상수도사
업본부 강서사업소)의 위치································· 52
<그림 Ⅲ-22> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 건립 대상 후보지(연구개발
특구)의 위치························································ 53
<그림 Ⅳ-1> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 토지이용계획도················ 57
<그림 Ⅳ-2> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 시설배치구상도················ 59
<그림 Ⅳ-3> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 도입기능구상도················ 60
<그림 Ⅳ-4> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 건축계획구상도················ 62
<그림 Ⅳ-5> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 외부공간구상도················ 63
<그림 Ⅳ-6> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 주차계획구상도················ 66
<그림 Ⅳ-7> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 차량동선체계구상도········ 67
<그림 Ⅳ-8> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 보행동선체계구상도········ 68
<그림 Ⅳ-9> 국립자연유산원(가칭) 건립 단계별 사업추진로드맵
및 사업비 ······························································· 77