제1장 연구 개요 ········································································ 1
1. 연구 배경 및 목적 ································································· 1
2. 연구 대상 및 범위 ································································· 1
3. 연구 내용 ················································································ 4
제2장 개발여건 분석 ································································5
1. 관련 법제도 검토 ··································································· 5
1) 경제자유구역 및 제주국제자유도시의 외국교육기관 설
립・운영에 관한 특별법 ·················································· 5
2) 고등교육법 ········································································· 6
2. 관련 계획 검토 ······································································· 8
1) 부산・진해경제자유구역 명지지구 개발사업 ················ 8
2) 명지지구 지구단위계획 ·················································· 8
3. 명지 국제신도시 글로벌캠퍼스타운 조성계획 ·················· 14
1) 사업개요 ·········································································· 14
2) 유치대상 ·········································································· 14
3) 추진계획 ·········································································· 14
4. 명지 독일캠퍼스 조성사업 ·················································· 16
1) 조성개요 ·········································································· 16
2) 추진경과 ·········································································· 16
3) 추진계획 ·········································································· 17
제3장 글로벌대학 필요성 및 수요조사 ······························ 19
1. 글로벌대학 조성 필요성 및 효과 ······································ 19
1) 혁신클러스터와 대학의 역할 ········································ 19
2) 서비스수지 적자 해소 ···················································· 20
2. 설문조사 결과 ······································································· 36
1) 조사 개요 ········································································ 36
2) 학생 설문조사 ································································· 37
3) 일반인 설문조사 ····························································· 40
3. 독일 유학생 수요 ································································· 43
제4장 국내 사례 분석 ·························································· 45
1. 인천 글로벌캠퍼스 ······························································· 45
1) 조성개요 ·········································································· 45
2) 개발방식 ·········································································· 46
3) 추진과정 ·········································································· 47
4) 운용현황 ·········································································· 47
2. 시사점 ···················································································· 49
제5장 기본구상 ······································································· 51
1. 글로벌캠퍼스타운 조성방향 ················································ 51
2. 글로벌캠퍼스타운 공간구상 ················································ 52
1) 공간배치 기준 ································································· 52
2) 단계별 개발방안 ····························································· 54
3. 독일캠퍼스 공간계획 ··························································· 55
1) 토지이용계획 ··································································· 55
2) 시설배치계획 ··································································· 59
3) 건축계획 ·········································································· 61
4) 교통동선계획 ··································································· 63
제6장 경제성 분석 ································································ 65
1. 비용 추정 ·············································································· 65
1) 사업비 추정 ···································································· 65
2) 운영비 추정 ···································································· 71
2. 편익 추정 ·············································································· 75
1) 등록금 수입 ···································································· 75
2) 비시장적 편익 ································································· 82
3. 사업의 경제성 분석 ····························································· 91
1) 분석 지표 ········································································ 91
2) 기본 전제 ········································································ 93
3) 분석 결과 ········································································ 93
제7장 경제적 파급효과 분석 ··············································· 99
1. 분석 개요 ·············································································· 99
2. 소득창출효과 ······································································ 101
1) 기본 가정 ······································································ 101
2) 직접소득효과 ································································· 102
3) 간접소득효과 ································································· 104
4) 유도소득효과 ································································· 107
5) 총소득효과 ···································································· 108
3. 인적자원 양성・공급(교육수준 향상)에 따른 경제적 효과
····························································································· 109
1) 교육수준 향상 효과 ····················································· 109
2) 교육수준 향상에 따른 경제적 효과 ··························· 110
4. 건설파급효과 ······································································ 112
5. 학교 운영과 관련한 지역주민 고용효과 ························· 113
6. 분석 종합 ············································································ 114
Abstract ··················································································· 115
참고문헌 ················································································· 117
부록 ························································································· 119
<표 Ⅱ-1> 특별계획구역 개요 ···················································· 12
<표 Ⅱ-2> 특별계획구역의 계획내용 ········································· 13
<표 Ⅲ-1> 국제서비스수지 현황 ················································ 21
<표 Ⅲ-2> 여행서비스 하위 부문별 수지 ································· 22
<표 Ⅲ-3> 유학・연수부문 수지 ················································ 23
<표 Ⅲ-4> IMD 두뇌유출지수 현황 ··········································· 25
<표 Ⅲ-5> IMD 외국고급인력유인지수 현황 ···························· 27
<표 Ⅲ-6> 2014년 IMD의 세계경쟁력연감(World Competitiveness
Yearbook) ·································································· 28
<표 Ⅲ-7> 국외 학교 한국인 유학생 ········································ 29
<표 Ⅲ-8> 국내 대학 외국인 유학생 ········································ 32
<표 Ⅲ-9> 국가별 인구천명당 고등교육 유학생 현황 ············ 33
<표 Ⅲ-10> 국내 고급두뇌 확보를 위한 유형별 주요 정책 ·· 34
<표 Ⅲ-11> 외국대학 캠퍼스 조성의 필요성 ··························· 37
<표 Ⅲ-12> 외국대학 캠퍼스 조성의 지역발전 기여정도 ······ 38
<표 Ⅲ-13> 독일 FAU대학 입학 의향 ······································ 39
<표 Ⅲ-14> 독일 FAU대학 입학의 중요 조건 ························· 39
<표 Ⅲ-15> 외국대학 캠퍼스 조성의 필요성 ··························· 40
<표 Ⅲ-16> 외국대학 캠퍼스 조성의 지역발전 기여정도 ······ 41
<표 Ⅲ-17> 독일 FAU대학 입학시킬 의향 ······························ 42
<표 Ⅲ-18> 독일 FAU대학 입학의 중요 조건 ························· 42
<표 Ⅲ-19> 연도별 독일대학 한국인 유학생 현황 ·················· 43
<표 Ⅳ-1> 인천글로벌 캠퍼스 입주대학 현황 ························· 48
<표 Ⅴ-1> 글로벌캠퍼스타운 설계(안) 개요 ····························· 54
<표 Ⅴ-2> 교사(교육기본시설・지원시설・연구시설) 기준 면적
(제4조제3항 관련) ···················································· 57
<표 Ⅴ-3> 교지 기준 면적(제5조제1항 관련) ·························· 58
<표 Ⅴ-4> 독일캠퍼스 설계(안) 개요 ······································ 60
<표 Ⅴ-5> 독일캠퍼스 건축물 층별 면적 ································· 63
<표 Ⅵ-1> 비용추정방법 ····························································· 65
<표 Ⅵ-2> 딘위공사비 산출기준 ················································ 66
<표 Ⅵ-3> 총공사비 산정 ··························································· 66
<표 Ⅵ-4> 건축설계 대가요율 ···················································· 67
<표 Ⅵ-5> 건축물의 종별 구분 ·················································· 68
<표 Ⅵ-6> 직선보간법 대입 요율 추정(설계비) ······················· 69
<표 Ⅵ-7> 설계비 산정 ······························································· 69
<표 Ⅵ-8> 건축공사감리 대가요율 ············································ 69
<표 Ⅵ-9> 직선보간법 대입 요율 추정(감리비) ······················· 70
<표 Ⅵ-10> 감리비 산정 ····························································· 70
<표 Ⅵ-11> 운영비 구성 ····························································· 72
<표 Ⅵ-12> 독일FAU대학원 운영비(현물투자비 포함) 구성 ·· 72
<표 Ⅵ-13> 독일FAU대학원 운영비(현물투자비 미포함) 구성72
<표 Ⅵ-14> 전국 사립대학 운영비 구성 ··································· 72
<표 Ⅵ-15> 교직원 인건비 산출근거 ········································ 73
<표 Ⅵ-16> 교직원 인건비 산출 ················································ 74
<표 Ⅵ-17> 인건비 외 비용 산출 ·············································· 74
<표 Ⅵ-18> 2014년 일반대학 평균등록금 현황(1년 단위) ···· 77
<표 Ⅵ-19> 독일캠퍼스 등록금 수입 ········································ 80
<표 Ⅵ-20> 독일캠퍼스 등록금 수입 산출 ······························· 81
<표 Ⅵ-21> WTP의 분포 ···························································· 87
<표 Ⅵ-22> WTP 모형의 추정결과 ··········································· 88
<표 Ⅵ-23> 부산・울산・경남지역 가구당 WTP 및 사업의 총
WTP ········································································· 89
<표 Ⅵ-24> 부산・울산・경남지역 연간 총 WTP ··················· 89
<표 Ⅵ-25> 부산・울산・경남 일부지역 가구당 WTP 및 사업의
총 WTP ···································································· 90
<표 Ⅵ-26> 부산・울산・경남 일부지역 연간 총 WTP ········· 91
<표 Ⅵ-27> 독일캠퍼스 경제성 분석 결과(대안1) ··················· 94
<표 Ⅵ-28> 독일캠퍼스의 비용편익분석 결과(대안1) ············· 94
<표 Ⅵ-29> 독일캠퍼스 경제성 분석 결과(대안2) ··················· 96
<표 Ⅵ-30> 독일캠퍼스의 비용편익분석 결과(대안2) ············· 96
<표 Ⅶ-1> 지역거주 교직원의 의한 소득창출 효과 ·············· 103
<표 Ⅶ-2> 학생정원 1인당 지역 학생의 외지 진학 감소에 따른
비용 경감액 ····························································· 103
<표 Ⅶ-3> 학생정원 1인당 학교 운영비 지출에 의한 효과 104
<표 Ⅶ-4> 학생 1인당 교직원 수 및 교직원 비거주 비율 ·· 105
<표 Ⅶ-5> 소비지출 항목별 부가가치 비율 ··························· 105
<표 Ⅶ-6> 학생정원 1인당 비거주 교직원 지출에 의한 효과
·················································································· 106
<표 Ⅶ-7> 학생지출에 의한 효과 ············································ 107
<표 Ⅶ-8> 유도소득 승수 ························································· 108
<표 Ⅶ-9> 유도소득 창출액 ······················································ 108
<표 Ⅶ-10> 총소득창출효과 ····················································· 109
<표 Ⅶ-11> 부산시 경제활동인구 평균교육연수 ··················· 111
<표 Ⅶ-12> FAU조성에 따른 부산지역 경제활동인구 평균교육연수
················································································ 111
<표 Ⅶ-13> FAU 조성사업의 파급효과 ·································· 112
<표 Ⅶ-14> FAU 운영에 따른 유발계수 및 취업・고용유발효과
················································································ 113
<그림 Ⅰ-1> 부산・진해경제자유구역 위치도 ···························· 2
<그림 Ⅰ-2> 타당성 조사 대상지 위치 ······································· 3
<그림 Ⅰ-3> 타당성 조사 대상지 전경 사진 ····························· 3
<그림 Ⅱ-1> 명지지구 개발사업 대상지 ··································· 10
<그림 Ⅱ-2> 부산진해 경제자유구역 토지이용계획도 ············ 11
<그림 Ⅱ-3> 특별계획구역 위치도 ············································ 12
<그림 Ⅱ-4> 명지 국제신도시 개발 조감도 ····························· 15
<그림 Ⅲ-1> 국제서비스수지 현황 ············································ 21
<그림 Ⅲ-2> 유학・연수 국내수입액 및 서비스수지 현황 ····· 23
<그림 Ⅲ-3> 유학・연수 해외지급액 현황 ······························· 24
<그림 Ⅲ-4> IMD 두뇌유출지수 추이 ······································· 26
<그림 Ⅲ-5> IMD 외국고급인력유인지수 추이 ························ 27
<그림 Ⅲ-6> 국외 초・중・고등학교 한국인 유학생수 ·········· 30
<그림 Ⅲ-7> 국외 대학 한국인 유학생수 ································· 31
<그림 Ⅲ-9> 국내 대학 외국인 유학생수 ································· 32
<그림 Ⅲ-10> 나라별 인구천명당 고등교육 유학생수 ············ 34
<그림 Ⅲ-11> 연도별 독일대학 한국인 유학생수 ···················· 44
<그림 Ⅳ-1> 인천글로벌 캠퍼스 단계별 조성계획 ·················· 46
<그림 Ⅳ-2> 인천글로벌 캠퍼스 운영 조직도 ························· 46
<그림 Ⅳ-3> 인천글로벌 캠퍼스 위성 사진 ····························· 48
<그림 Ⅴ-1> 글로벌캠퍼스타운 공간구상도 ····························· 52
<그림 Ⅴ-2> 글로벌캠퍼스타운 건물배치도(안) ······················· 53
<그림 Ⅴ-3> 독일캠퍼스 용도지역 결정도 ······························· 56
<그림 Ⅴ-4> 독일캠퍼스 토지이용계획도 ································· 56
<그림 Ⅴ-5> 독일캠퍼스 시설배치계획도 ································· 60
<그림 Ⅴ-6> 가각부 공개공지(쌈지공원형) 예시도 ················· 61
<그림 Ⅴ-7> 독일캠퍼스 건축 평면도 ······································· 62
<그림 Ⅴ-8> 독일캠퍼스 차량 및 보행동선 구상도 ················ 64
<그림 Ⅴ-9> 단지내 보행자우선구조 예시도와 예시안 ·········· 64
<그림 Ⅵ-1> 2014년 사립 대학별 입학금 분포 ······················ 78
<그림 Ⅵ-2> 2014년 국・공립 대학별 입학금 분포 ··············· 79
<그림 Ⅵ-3> 명지 독일캠퍼스 조성사업에 대한 CVM 적용절차
················································································ 84
<그림 Ⅵ-4> 명지 독일캠퍼스 조성사업에 대한 CVM 설문지 작
성절차 ····································································· 84
<그림 Ⅶ-1> Daranee 소득창출모형 ······································ 100
