제1장 연구개요 ······················································································ 1
1. 연구배경 및 목적 ······················································································· 1
1) 연구배경 ································································································· 1
2) 연구목적 ································································································· 2
2. 연구범위 및 방법 ······················································································· 2
1) 연구범위 ································································································· 2
2) 연구방법 ································································································· 3
3. 선행연구 검토 ····························································································· 4
제2장 ‘사회혁신’과 ‘창의공간’ ··························································· 7
1. 사회혁신과 지역 ························································································· 7
1) 새로운 방식의 사회변화 모색, 사회혁신 ··········································· 7
2) 지역사회 문제해결 방식으로서 사회혁신 ·········································· 9
2. 사회혁신의 실천공간과 지역 ································································ 11
1) 사회혁신의 실천공간: 지역과 사회적 가치의 확산 ······················· 11
2) 사회혁신 실천공간 국내외 사례 ······················································· 12
3) 소결 ······································································································ 20
3. 사회혁신 실천의 장(場),‘창의공간’ ························································ 21
1) 과학기술문명 사회의 도래와 지역사회 대응 ·································· 21
2) 문화예술, 창의력을 통한 사회혁신 ·················································· 22
3) 새로운 사회의제 해결을 위한 창의공간 ·········································· 25
제3장 ‘사회혁신형 창의공간’ 대상지 현황 및 실태 진단 ·········· 27
1. 대상지 검토 ······························································································· 27
2. 대상지 현황 진단 ····················································································· 29
1) 영도 일반 현황 ··················································································· 29
2) 권역별 진단 ························································································· 31
3) 사회혁신 관점으로 본 영도 종합 분석 ··········································· 44
3. 대상지 선정 ······························································································· 48
제4장 ‘사회혁신형 창의공간’ 조성 및 운영 방안 ························ 49
1. “사회혁신형 창의공간”가치, 방향, 원칙 ··············································· 49
1) 가치와 방향 ························································································· 49
2) 원칙 ······································································································ 50
2. “사회혁신형 창의공간”조성 방안 ··························································· 51
1) 공간 활용 구상 ··················································································· 51
2) 공간 조성 계획 ··················································································· 54
3. “사회혁신형 창의공간”운영 방안 ··························································· 62
1) 운영 방안 구상을 위한 전제 ···························································· 62
2) 기능 및 프로그램 ··············································································· 62
3) 운영 계획 ····························································································· 76
4) 운영 주체 및 역할 ············································································· 79
제5장 결론 및 정책 제언 ································································· 83
1. 결론 ············································································································ 83
2. 정책 제언 ·································································································· 84
1) 종합적 지역 발전 전략과 계획 수립 필요 ······································ 84
2) 사회혁신의 주체로서 혁신도시 내 기관과 주민의 역할 강화 ······ 85
3) 지역 발전의 지속성 보장을 위한 참여와 지역가치 반영 ············· 86
4) 도시계획 차원에서 공업지역 재생을 위한 법제도적 보완 ··········· 86
Abstract ································································································ 87
참고문헌 ······························································································ 89
부록 ······································································································ 94
1. 동삼혁신지구 입주 기관 및 기능 ··························································· 94
2. 설문지 ········································································································ 95
3. 설문 결과 ································································································ 101
1) 응답자 일반 현황 ··················································································· 101
2) 조사 결과 ································································································ 102
<표 Ⅰ-1> 연구 흐름 및 방법 ·········································································· 4
<표 Ⅰ-2> 사회혁신 관련 기존 연구 ······························································· 5
<표 Ⅰ-3> 4차 산업혁명 대비 문화예술 관련 기존 연구 ····························· 6
<표 Ⅱ-1> 사회혁신(Social Innovation)의 개념 ··········································· 8
<표 Ⅱ-2> 4차 산업혁명 부문별 세계 순고용 증감 전망 ··························· 22
<표 Ⅲ-1> 창의공간 대상지 검토 ··································································· 28
<표 Ⅲ-2> 부산시, 영도구 인구현황 ······························································ 29
<표 Ⅲ-3> 영도구 연령계층별 인구 ······························································· 30
<표 Ⅲ-4> 부산시, 영도구 사업체 수 및 종사자 수 ··································· 31
<표 Ⅲ-5> 동삼혁신지구 내 입주기관 ··························································· 37
<표 Ⅲ-6> 동삼혁신지구 내 신규 추진 사업 현황 ······································ 40
<표 Ⅲ-7> D권역 유휴 조선소 현황 ······························································ 41
<표 Ⅲ-8> 제4차 국가균형발전 5개년 계획 ················································· 43
<표 Ⅲ-9> 영도 자원 분석 종합(SWOT 분석) ············································· 44
<표 Ⅲ-10> 현재 영도 지역 권역별 사업 추진· 계획 ································· 46
<표 Ⅳ-1> 공간 구성과 기능 간 매트릭스와 구상도 ··································· 53
<표 Ⅳ-2> 공공: 도지재생혁신지구 ································································ 58
<표 Ⅳ-3> 공공: 부처연계사업 ······································································· 58
<표 Ⅳ-4> 공공: 부처연계사업 ······································································· 59
<표 Ⅳ-5> 민간 사업 활성화 ·········································································· 59
<표 Ⅳ-6> 창업·창직 프로그램 사례 ① ························································ 64
<표 Ⅳ-7> 창업·창직 프로그램 사례 ② ························································ 65
<표 Ⅳ-8> 교육·세미나 프로그램 사례 ① ···················································· 66
<표 Ⅳ-9> 교육·세미나 프로그램 사례 ② ···················································· 67
<표 Ⅳ-10> 교육·세미나 프로그램 사례 ③ ·················································· 67
<표 Ⅳ-11> 교육·세미나 프로그램 사례 ④ ·················································· 68
<표 Ⅳ-12> 전시·공연·축제 프로그램 사례 ① ············································· 69
<표 Ⅳ-13> 전시·공연·축제 프로그램 사례 ② ············································· 70
<표 Ⅳ-14> 전시·공연·축제 프로그램 사례 ③ ············································· 70
<표 Ⅳ-15> 실험·체험·캠프 프로그램 사례 ① ··········································· 71
<표 Ⅳ-16> 실험·체험·캠프 프로그램 사례 ② ············································· 72
<표 Ⅳ-17> 과학자·예술가 거주 및 교류 프로그램 사례 ① ······················ 73
<표 Ⅳ-18> 과학자·예술가 거주 및 교류 프로그램 사례 ② ······················ 73
<표 Ⅳ-19> 공간 운영·기획 프로그램 사례 ① ············································ 74
<표 Ⅳ-20> 공간 운영·기획 프로그램 사례 ② ············································ 74
<표 Ⅳ-21> 기능 및 프로그램 총괄표 ··························································· 75
<표 Ⅳ-22> “선(先) 운영구상, 후(後) 공간설계” 사례 ① ·························· 77
<표 Ⅳ-23> “선(先) 운영구상, 후(後) 공간설계” 사례 ② ·························· 78
<표 Ⅳ-24> 주체별 역할 ·················································································· 81
<그림 Ⅱ-1> 사회혁신의 개념 ··········································································· 9
<그림 Ⅱ-2> 지역사회 문제해결 방식으로서 사회혁신 ······························· 10
<그림 Ⅱ-3> 사회혁신의 실천공간 ································································· 11
<그림 Ⅱ-4> 선박 모형의 사회혁신 실험실 ················································ 12
<그림 Ⅱ-5> 드꺼블 전경과 에너지 순환 지도 ············································ 13
<그림 Ⅱ-6> 팹랩 가마쿠라 ············································································ 14
<그림 Ⅱ-7> 우샤하디의 위기 매핑(Crisis Mapping) ································ 15
<그림 Ⅱ-8> 서울혁신파크 ············································································ 16
<그림 Ⅱ-9> 헤이그라운드와 루트임팩트 드웰하우스 ································· 17
<그림 Ⅱ-10> 메이커스 큐브와 다시세운 프로그램 ·································· 18
<그림 Ⅱ-11> 물고기 다리와 건너유 서비스 ················································ 19
<그림 Ⅱ-12> 사회혁신 실천 공간 사례 종합·분석 ··································· 20
<그림 Ⅱ-13> 넥스트 램브란트와 딥드림 고흐 ············································ 23
<그림 Ⅱ-14> ‘문화예술+과학기술’의 가치 ··················································· 24
<그림 Ⅱ-15> 문화비전2030 ··········································································· 25
<그림 Ⅱ-16> 사회혁신형 창의공간 ····························································· 26
<그림 Ⅲ-1> 위치도 ······················································································· 29
<그림 Ⅲ-2> 영도구 조선업 추이 ··································································· 31
<그림 Ⅲ-3> 영도 권역 구분 ·········································································· 32
<그림 Ⅲ-4> 깡깡이 예술마을과 대통전수방 파머스 마켓 ························· 33
<그림 Ⅲ-5> 대통전수방 프로젝트 마스터플랜 ············································ 33
<그림 Ⅲ-6> 젬스톤과 라발스 호텔 ······························································· 34
<그림 Ⅲ-7> 대평동 경제기반형 도시재생뉴딜사업 마스터플랜 ················ 35
<그림 Ⅲ-8> 태종대와 절영해안 ····································································· 36
<그림 Ⅲ-9> 이주현황과 근무하는 혁신지구의 단점 ··································· 38
<그림 Ⅲ-10> 영도 지역 내 문화·여가활동 정도와 문화·여가 환경 만족도 · 38
<그림 Ⅲ-11> 최근 1년간 영도 지역 문화·여가활동 방문 장소 ················ 39
<그림 Ⅲ-12> 지역사회 이슈 정도와 지역사회 협력 활동 참여 인식 ······ 39
<그림 Ⅲ-13> 부산시 ‘BOOST Belt’ 구상 계획 ·········································· 42
<그림 Ⅲ-14> 영도 지역 사회혁신 의제 해결을 위한 구상 ······················· 47
<그림 Ⅲ-15> 창의공간 대상지 선정 ····························································· 48
<그림 Ⅳ-1> 사회혁신형 창의공간 가치와 방향 ·········································· 50
<그림 Ⅳ-2> 사회혁신형 창의공간 조성원칙 ·············································· 51
<그림 Ⅳ-3> 용도지역지구 현황 ····································································· 54
<그림 Ⅳ-4> 토지 소유 현황 ·········································································· 55
<그림 Ⅳ-5> 지가 현황 ···················································································· 56
<그림 Ⅳ-6> 부지 관리 및 확보 방안 ··························································· 57
<그림 Ⅳ-7> 대중교통 접근성 강화 계획(안) ··············································· 61
<그림 Ⅳ-8> 도심형 워터 프론트 및 트램 조성 계획(안) ·························· 61
<그림 Ⅳ-9> 참여 주체 ···················································································· 80
<그림 Ⅳ-10> 창의공간 기관 참여에 대한 인식과 기관 참여에 대한 인식 ·· 82
<그림 Ⅳ-11> 창의공간 조성 시 개인 참여 인식과 지적 재능 기부 인식 · 82
