제1장 서 론 ··············································································· 1
1. 연구배경 및 목적 ··································································· 1
2. 연구내용 및 연구방법 ··························································· 3
1) 주요 연구내용 ··································································· 3
2) 연구방법 ············································································ 3
제2장 에너지신산업 특성과 국내․외 동향 ··························· 5
1. 에너지신산업의 개요 ····························································· 5
1) 에너지신산업의 정의 ························································ 5
2) 에너지신산업의 범위 ························································ 7
3) 에너지신산업의 특성 ························································ 7
2. 에너지신산업 도입배경 ·························································· 8
1) 에너지분야 여건변화 ························································ 8
2) 신 기후변화 체제에 대응 ·············································· 10
3) 수요자 중심의 에너지 생산 및 판매 시대 도래 ······ 11
3. 국내・외 에너지신산업 육성 동향 ····································· 12
1) 국내 동향 ········································································ 12
2) 국외 동향 ········································································ 17
3) 해외사례 시사점 ··························································· 28
제3장 부산지역 에너지신산업 잠재력 판단 ························31
1. 부산의 에너지신산업 현황 및 추진사업 ··························· 31
1) 부산지역 에너지신산업 현황 ········································ 31
2) 부산시 에너지신산업 분야 주요 추진사업 ·················· 36
2. 부산지역 에너지신산업 잠재력 ·········································· 38
1) 산업적 측면에서의 잠재력 판단 ··································· 38
2) 보급 부분 잠재력 ··························································· 50
3) 에너지신산업 육성 필요성 ············································ 51
4) 정책분야 시사점 ··························································· 52
제4장 부산지역 에너지신산업 대응방안 ··························· 53
1. 부산시 대응사업 발굴 ······················································· 53
1) 대응사업 발굴을 위한 조사개요 ··································· 53
2) 에너지신산업 사업 내용 인지도 ··································· 54
2. 실행과제별 우선순위 세부사업 발굴 ································· 55
1) 우선순위 선정을 위한 세부사업 분류 ························· 55
2) 세부사업 선정 방법 ······················································· 56
3) 분야별 우선순위 세부사업 선정 ··································· 57
4) 세부 추진사업 검증 ······················································· 63
제5장 결론 및 정책제언 ······················································· 65
1. 결론 ························································································ 65
2. 정책제언 ················································································ 67
1) 기존사업과 연계되는 7개 사업의 혁신 ······················· 67
2) 5개 신규사업의 적극 추진 ············································ 77
참고문헌 ·················································································· 85
Abstract ···················································································· 86
부록 ·························································································· 89
1. 신재생에너지 분야별 산업분석 결과표 ····························· 89
2. 설문지 ·················································································· 103
3. 조사 결과 ············································································ 113
<표 Ⅱ-1> 에너지신산업과 기존 에너지산업과의 차이 ············· 7
<표 Ⅱ-2> 정부의 에너지신산업 추진지원단 구성 ·················· 12
<표 Ⅱ-3> 에너지신산업 추진방향과 추진과제 ························ 13
<표 Ⅱ-4> 정부의 에너지신산업 81개 세부과제 ····················· 14
<표 Ⅱ-5> 일본의 전력자유화 과정 ·········································· 23
<표 Ⅱ-6> 전력자유화로 선택할 수 있는 전력회사 및 전기요금
플랜 수 ······································································· 25
<표 Ⅲ-1> 에너지신산업 관련 보급 부문 현황 ······················· 32
<표 Ⅲ-2> 부산시 신재생에너지 보급용량과 사업비 내역 ····· 33
<표 Ⅲ-3> 부산시 주택지원사업 가구수와 지원액 ·················· 34
<표 Ⅲ-4> 부산시 지역지원사업수와 사업비 내역 ·················· 34
<표 Ⅲ-5> 부산시 신재생에너지 인력양성사업 추진사항 ······· 35
<표 Ⅲ-6> 부산시의 추진 및 계획 중인 신재생에너지 분야 사업
현황 ············································································· 36
<표 Ⅲ-7> 태양광 표준산업분류 및 통계조사결과 ·················· 40
<표 Ⅲ-8> 풍력 표준산업분류표 및 통계조사결과 ·················· 43
<표 Ⅲ-9> 수소연료전지 표준산업분류표 및 통계조사결과 ··· 45
<표 Ⅲ-10> 바이오 표준산업분류표 및 통계조사결과 ············ 47
<표 Ⅲ-11> 해양LED 산업의 수요 및 미래 전망 ··················· 50
<표 Ⅳ-1> 에너지신산업 설문조사 응답자 분포 ······················ 53
<표 Ⅳ-2> 사업 우선순위 설정 시 제외사업(18개) ················· 55
<표 Ⅳ-3> E-프로슈머 분야 사업 우선순위 ···························· 57
<표 Ⅳ-4> 저탄소 발전 확대 분야 사업 우순선위 ·················· 58
<표 Ⅳ-5> 전기자동차 확산 분야 사업 우선순위 ···················· 59
<표 Ⅳ-6> 친환경 공정 신사업 창출 분야 우선순위 ·············· 60
<표 Ⅳ-7> 혁신기반분야 사업 우선순위 ··································· 61
<표 Ⅳ-8> 부산시 에너지신산업 분야 14개 추진사업 선정결과
···················································································· 62
<표 Ⅳ-9> ‘다’군이 포함되는 30개 세부사업 재분류 결과 및 14
개 과제 연계 ······························································ 64
<표 Ⅴ-1> 부산시 우선추진사업 12개(연계 7개, 신규 5개) 도출
결과 ············································································· 66
<표 Ⅴ-2> 7개 연계사업의 혁신방향 ········································ 76
<표 Ⅴ-3> 친환경에너지타운 지원센터 설립 방안별 장단점 77
<표 Ⅴ-4> 5개 신규사업 추진방안 ············································ 84
<그림 Ⅰ-1> 주요 연구 흐름도 ···················································· 4
<그림 Ⅱ-1> 에너지산업의 범위와 관련분야 ······························ 6
<그림 Ⅱ-2> 스마트그리드의 개념과 설명도 ······························ 9
<그림 Ⅱ-3> 한국과학기술원의 분산형전원 도입 모델 설명도
················································································ 10
<그림 Ⅱ-4> 일본 전력자유화 추진경과 ··································· 24
<그림 Ⅲ-1> 태양광산업의 전국비중 ······································· 41
<그림 Ⅲ-2> 풍력발전산업군 구성도 ········································· 42
<그림 Ⅲ-3> 풍력산업의 시도별 전국비중 ······························· 44
<그림 Ⅲ-4> 수소연료전지 관련 부품군 ··································· 45
<그림 Ⅲ-5> 수소연료전지 산업의 시도별 전국 비중 ············ 46
<그림 Ⅲ-6> 바이오 산업 전국대비 각 시도별 전국 비중 ····· 48
<그림 Ⅲ-7> 스마트그리드 산업 융합신산업의 범위 ·············· 49
<그림 Ⅲ-8> 부산시 에너지클러스터 추진사업과 내용 ········ 52
<그림 Ⅳ-1> 인지도 정도(%) ······················································ 54
<그림 Ⅴ-1> 공동주택용 제로하우스 모델(안) ························· 68
<그림 Ⅴ-2> 친환경에너지타운 우수사례 ································· 69
<그림 Ⅴ-3> 친환경에너지타운 사업의 바람직한 사업 모델(안)
················································································ 70
<그림 Ⅴ-4> 스마트공장 도입전과 후의 결과 비교 ·············· 71
<그림 Ⅴ-5> 공동주택 태양광 대여사업 추진사례(서울시) ···· 72
<그림 Ⅴ-6> 민간충전서비스사업 모델 예시 ··························· 74
<그림 Ⅴ-7> 부산시가 추진 중인 전기버스 운영 계획 ·········· 75
<그림 Ⅴ-8> 복합화력발전소 열에너지 활용 사업 제안 설명도
················································································ 76
<그림 Ⅴ-9> 자동차 관련 기반구축 사업 분포 ······················ 79
<그림 Ⅴ-10> 스마트 수송기기 종류 ········································ 79
<그림 Ⅴ-11> 공장내부용 에너지 관리 시스템 설명도 ·········· 81
<그림 Ⅴ-12> 산업단지 간 에너지 네트워크 구축 플랫폼 설명도
··············································································· 81
<그림 Ⅴ-13> 산업단지 온실가스 저감 전략(안) ····················· 83
