제1장 연구의 개요 ···································································· 1 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 ·························································· 1 2. 연구내용 ·················································································· 2 3. 연구방법 ·················································································· 3 제2장 대형유통점의 지역 개점에 따른 영향 ······················ 5 1. 국내 대형유통점의 정의 및 성장 배경 ······························· 5 1) 대형유통점의 업태별 정의 ················································· 5 2) 국내 대형유통점의 성장 배경 ········································· 10 2. 대형유통점 확산에 따른 영향과 규제 ······························· 18 1) 대형유통점 확산에 따른 지역경제 영향 ························ 18 2) 부정적 영향 확대에 따른 규제 ······································· 21 제3장 대형유통점 현지법인화의 타지역 사례 및 이점 ··· 31 1. 대형유통점 현지법인화의 타지역 사례 ····························· 31 1) 대형유통점의 현지법인화 ················································· 31 2) 대형유통점 현지법인화 촉구운동 ···································· 36 2. 대형유통점 현지법인화의 요인별 이점 ····························· 38 1) 대형유통점의 지역경제 기여 요인 ·································· 38 2) 대형유통점의 현지법인화의 이점 ···································· 39 제4장 부산 대형유통점의 현황 및 지역 기여도 ·············· 45 1. 부산 대형유통점의 현황 ······················································ 45 2. 부산 대형유통점의 지역경제 기여도 ································· 46 1) 지역업체 납품 ···································································· 47 2) 지역업체 상설매장 및 기획전 ········································· 49 3) 지역인력 고용 ···································································· 50 4) 외부용역 지역업체 활용 ··················································· 52 5) 지방세 납부 ······································································· 53 6) 공익사업 ············································································· 54 7) 지역은행 활용 ···································································· 55 제5장 대형유통점 현지법인화의 지역 기여도 분석 ········ 59 1. 대형유통점 현지법인화의 지역 기여도 분석모형 ············ 59 1) 투입‧산출분석과 산출‧산출분석 모형 ···························· 60 2) 총산출( )과 총산출() 사이의 의존관계 ······················· 63 2. 대형유통점 현지법인화의 지역 기여도 분석대상 ············ 73 1) 시나리오 설정 ···································································· 73 2) 시나리오별 분석대상 ························································ 76 3. 대형유통점 현지법인화의 지역 기여도 분석결과 ············ 78 1) 부산 대형유통점 현지법인화에 따른 직접효과 ············· 78 2) 부산 대형유통점 현지법인화에 따른 간접효과 ············· 88 참고문헌 ·················································································· 90 부록 ·························································································· 95 부록 1> 대규모점포의 종류 ····················································· 95 부록 2> 대형유통점 현황 ························································ 97 1) 대형유통점의 사업체수 ····················································· 97 2) 대형유통점의 종사자수 ····················································· 99 3) 대형유통점의 판매액 ······················································ 101 부록 3> 해외 선진국의 대형유통점 규제 ···························· 103 1) 국가별 대형유통점 규제 ················································· 103 2) 형태별 대형유통점 규제 ················································· 106 부록 4> 대형유통점 규제 찬반론에 대한 대한민국헌법상 근거 ·································································································· 109 1) 대형유통점 규제 찬성론 ················································· 109 2) 대형유통점 규제 반대론 ················································· 109 부록 5> 부산 대형유통점의 공익사업 세부 활동 ··············· 110 부록 6> 대형유통점 지역기여 가이드라인 타 지자체 사례 ·· 113 부록 7> 지역 대형유통점의 기업별 현지법인화 효과 ······· 115

<표 2-1> KSIC와 유통산업발전법 상 대형유통점의 매장면적별 구분 ················································································· 9 <표 2-2> 대형마트와 SSM의 특징 비교 ·································· 10 <표 2-3> 외국계 대형마트의 국내 진출입 ······························· 15 <표 2-4> 주요 국가별 대형소매점 규제 동향 ······················· 24 <표 4-1> 부산 대형유통점의 지역업체 납품 ··························· 47 <표 4-2> 부산 백화점의 기업별 지역업체 입점 ····················· 48 <표 4-3> 부산 대형유통점의 지역업체 상설매장 및 기획전 ·· 49 <표 4-4> 부산 대형유통점의 기업별 상설매장 및 기획전 ···· 50 <표 4-5> 부산 대형유통점의 지역인력 고용 ························· 51 <표 4-6> 부산 대형유통점의 기업별 지역인력 고용 ·············· 51 <표 4-7> 부산 대형유통점의 외부용역 지역업체 활용 ·········· 52 <표 4-8> 부산 대형유통점의 기업별 외부용역 지역업체 활용 ··· 52 <표 4-9> 부산 대형유통점의 지방세 납부 ······························· 53 <표 4-10> 부산 대형유통점의 기업별 지방세 납부 ··············· 53 <표 4-11> 부산 대형유통점의 공익사업 ·································· 54 <표 4-12> 부산 대형유통점의 기업별 공익사업 ····················· 54 <표 4-13> 부산 대형유통점의 지역은행 활용 ························· 55 <표 4-14> 부산 대형유통점의 기업별 지역은행 장기예금 및 월현 금매출액 예치 ···························································· 56 <표 4-15> 부산 대형유통점의 기업별 지역은행 급여통장 및 법인 카드 이용 ··································································· 57 <표 5-1> 부산 대형유통점 현지법인화에 따른 지역경제 기여도 분석대상 : 지역 대형유통점 전체 ··························· 76 <표 5-2> 부산 대형유통점 현지법인화에 따른 지역경제 기여도 분석 대상 : 지역 백화점 및 대형마트 각각 2개 기업 ······· 77 <표 5-3> 부산 백화점의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 산업별 생산 유발액 ··········································································· 79 <표 5-4> 부산 대형마트의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 산업별 생산유발액 ··································································· 83 <표 5-5> 부산 대형유통점의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 산업별 생산유발액 ···································································· 87 <표 5-6> 부산 대형유통점 현지법인화에 따른 간접효과의 산업별 생산유발액 ···································································· 89 부표 <백화점, 대형마트 및 슈퍼마켓 사업체수 현황> ····················· 98 <백화점, 대형마트 및 슈퍼마켓 종업원수 현황> ··················· 100 <백화점 및 대형마트의 판매액 현황> ····································· 102 <주요 해외 국가별 대형유통점의 입지제한 사례> ················ 107 <주요 해외 국가별 대형유통점의 영업활동 제한 사례> ······· 108 <′10년 부산 대형유통점의 공익사업 활동> ···························· 110 <′14년 부산 대형유통점의 공익사업 활동(계속)> ·················· 111 <′14년 부산 대형유통점의 공익사업 활동> ···························· 112 <D-a 백화점의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 산업별 생산유발액> ······································································································ 115 <D-b 백화점의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 산업별 생산유발액> ······································································································ 116 <M-c 마트의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 산업별 생산유발액> ······································································································ 117 <M-d 마트의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 산업별 생산유발액> ······································································································ 118 <대형유통점 현지법인화에 따른 기업별 간접효과의 산업별 생산 유발액> ························································································ 119

<그림 2-1> 백화점의 사업체수 추이 ········································ 13 <그림 2-2> 대형마트의 사업체수 추이 ····································· 16 <그림 5-1> 부산 백화점의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 생산유발액 ·················································································· 78 <그림 5-2> D-a 백화점 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 생산유발액 ·················································································· 81 <그림 5-3> D-b 백화점 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 생산유발액 ·················································································· 81 <그림 5-4> 부산 대형마트의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 생산유 발액 ··········································································· 82 <그림 5-5> M-c 마트 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 생산유발액 ·················································································· 84 <그림 5-6> M-d 마트 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 생산유발액 ·················································································· 85 <그림 5-7> 부산 대형유통점의 현지법인화 전후 직접효과의 생산 유발액 ····································································· 86