제1장 서론 ················································································· 1 1. 연구 배경 및 목적 ································································· 1 1) 연구 배경 ·········································································· 1 2) 연구 목적 ·········································································· 2 2. 연구 내용 및 연구 방법 ························································ 3 1) 주요 연구 내용 ································································· 3 2) 연구 방법 ·········································································· 3 3. 용어 정의 및 신성장산업화 판단 기준 ······························· 4 1) 가속기 연관산업의 정의 ·················································· 4 2) 신성장산업화의 정의 ························································ 5 3) 신성장산업화 판단 기준 ·················································· 6 제2장 신성장산업 정책 및 가속기 개요 ····························· 9 1. 신성장산업 정책 동향 ··························································· 9 1) 신성장(동력)산업의 동향 ················································· 9 2) 가속기 연관산업과 부산 전략산업과의 관련성 ·········· 11 2. 가속기의 이해 ······································································· 12 1) 소립자의 이해 ································································· 12 2) 가속기의 이해 ································································· 13 3. 가속기의 국내 활용 현황 ···················································· 15 1) 양성자 가속기 분야 ······················································· 15 2) 중이온 가속기 현황 ······················································· 19 3) 사이클로트론 가속기 ····················································· 20 4) 전자 가속기 현황 ··························································· 20 제3장 국내 가속기 현황과 부산지역 인프라 ···················· 23 1. 국내 가속기 산업 현황 ······················································· 23 1) 가속기 산업 규모 ························································· 23 2) 가속기 종류별-분야별 인허가 현황 ····························· 24 3) 가속기 수출입 현황 ······················································· 25 2. 부산지역 가속기 인프라 ···················································· 28 1) 비발전산업(방사선 분야)클러스터 조성사업 ··············· 28 2) 부산 지역 내 가속기 구축 현황 ·································· 29 제4장 가속기 연관산업의 부산지역 신성장산업화 검토 35 1. 분석 틀 ·················································································· 35 2. 신성장산업화 검토 ····························································· 38 1) 산업화 수준 및 산업화 단계의 충족도 ······················· 38 2) 전제조건(수요조건) 충족도 ··········································· 43 3) 필요조건(생산조건) 충족 ··············································· 52 4) 충분조건(생태계조건) 충족도 ········································ 55 제5장 결론 및 정책제언 ······················································· 63 1. 결론 ························································································ 63 2. 정책 제언 ·············································································· 70 참고문헌 ·················································································· 84 Abstracts ·················································································· 85 부록 1- 설문지 ······································································· 88 부록 2 ······················································································ 98 부록 3 ···················································································· 104

<표 Ⅰ-1> 신성장산업화 판단 기준 ··················································· 7 <표 Ⅱ-1> 신성장동력의 3대 분야별 17개 신성장동력 ················· 9 <표 Ⅱ-2> 광역경제권 선도사업과 부산시 5대 전략산업 ············· 11 <표 Ⅱ-3> 주요 가속기의 구분 및 가속기별 특성 ························ 14 <표 Ⅱ-4> 양성자빔 이용가능 분야 ················································· 16 <표 Ⅱ-5> 국내 대형 양성자 가속기 가동 현황 ···························· 17 <표 Ⅱ-6> 국내 중형 양성자 가속기 가동 현황 ···························· 18 <표 Ⅱ-7> 국내 사이클로트론 보유 현황 ····································· 20 <표 Ⅱ-8> 전자 가속기 용도와 현황 ··············································· 21 <표 Ⅲ-1> 국내 방사선 이용 분야 산업규모 (2012 ~ 2013년) ··· 24 <표 Ⅲ-2> 가속기 종류별, 분야별 인허가량 (2013) ······················ 25 <표 Ⅲ-3> 가속기 수입·생산·수출현황 (2012 ~ 2013년) ·············· 26 <표 Ⅲ-4> 한국기초과학지원연구원 중이온 가속기 활용 방안 ···· 32 <표 Ⅳ-1> 산업연구원의 신성장산업화 조건과 설명변수 ············· 35 <표 Ⅳ-2> 본 연구의 신성장산업화 조건과 설명변수 ··················· 37 <표 Ⅳ-3> 가속기 제조산업의 매출액 현황(2010) ························· 39 <표 Ⅳ-4> 지역산업연관표 상 가속기 산업의 분류 코드 ············· 40 <표 Ⅳ-5> 부산지역 가속기 산업의 중간재 투입계수 ··················· 41 <표 Ⅳ-6> 가속기 연관산업의 지역・산업별 생산유발계수 ·········· 42 <표 Ⅳ-7> 가속기 분야 응답자 근무처 분포 ·································· 44 <표 Ⅳ-8> 일본의 가속기 이용 현황 ··············································· 49 <표 Ⅳ-9> 부산지역 방사선 이용 인허가 관련 기관 현황 및 증감율 ························································································· 50 <표 Ⅳ-10> 부산지역 가속기 산업의 특화도(2010) ······················· 51 <표 Ⅳ-11> 가속기 제조산업(의료용 기기산업)의 지역별 분포 ··· 53 <표 Ⅳ-12> 가속기산업과 전방연관관계가 높은 10대 산업 ······· 57 <표 Ⅳ-13> 가속기산업과 후방연관관계가 높은 15대 산업 ········· 59 <표 Ⅳ-14> 가속기산업과 후방연관관계가 높은 산업의 부산지역 규모 ······················································································· 60 <표 Ⅴ-1> 한국기초과학지원연구원의 중이온 가속기 연관기술 ·· 64 <표 Ⅴ-2> 가속기 후방 연관 기술 측면에서의 한국표준산업분류 66 <표 Ⅴ-3> 기술적 측면의 부산지역 가속기 연관산업 추정 ·········· 68 <표 Ⅴ-4> 가속기 연관산업의 부산지역 신성장사업화 판단결과 69 <표 Ⅴ-5> 정부 및 지역전략산업과 가속기 분야 연계 결과 ······ 71 <표 Ⅴ-6> 부산지역 가속기 연관산업 추가검토 산업군 ··············· 73 <표 Ⅴ-7> 부산지역 가속기산업 생산 증대시 투입이 증가되는 지역별 부품소재산업 ···································································· 79

<그림 Ⅰ-1> 주요 연구내용 ································································ 4 <그림 Ⅱ-1> 9대 전략산업, 4대 기반산업 ······································ 10 <그림 Ⅱ-2> 소립자의 세계 ···························································· 12 <그림 Ⅱ-3> 가속기에 주로 이용되는 입자의 구분 ······················· 13 <그림 Ⅱ-4> 가속기를 이용한 비파괴검사 모식도 ························· 15 <그림 Ⅲ-1> 동부산권 방사선 의・과학산업단지 조성계획 ·········· 28 <그림 Ⅲ-2> 부산시 비발전산업 클러스터 연계범위 ····················· 29 <그림 Ⅲ-3> 28 GHz ECR 이온원 설치 사진 ······························· 31 <그림 Ⅲ-4> 한국기초과학지원연구원의 중이온 가속기 활용 계획 ······················································································ 32 <그림 Ⅳ-1> 가속기 분야 응답자 지역별 분포 ······························ 44 <그림 Ⅳ-2> 가속기 연관산업 활성화 시기 응답자 분포 ············· 45 <그림 Ⅳ-3> 가속기 분야 현재 활용도 응답 분포 ························ 46 <그림 Ⅳ-4> 가속기 분야 미래 활성화 전망 응답 분포 ··············· 47 <그림 Ⅳ-5> 가속기 용도별 현재 활용도 평가와 미래 활용도 전망 ······················································································ 48 <그림 Ⅳ-6> 국내 가속기 육성 지역 분포도 ·································· 54 <그림 Ⅴ-1> 동남권 원자력의학원의 방사선 치료기 구조 ············ 65 <그림 Ⅴ-2> 가속기산업과 지역산업군 간의 연계성 평가 결과 ·· 72 <그림 Ⅴ-3> 인프라 구축사업과 소프트사업의 중요성 판단 ········ 76 <그림 Ⅴ-4> 가속기 연관산업관련 지원 학문분야(다중응답) ······· 83